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Handout 3 —Suggested Shelf Storage Pattern

A suggested arrangement of compatible chemical families on shelves in a chemical storage room, suggested by the Flinn Chemical Catalog/Reference Manual, is depicted on the following page. However, the list of chemicals below does not mean that these chemicals should be used in a high school laboratory.

  • First sort chemicals into organic and inorganic classes.
  • Next, separate into the following compatible families.
Inorganics Organics
1. Metals, Hydrides 1. Acids, Anhydrides, Peracids
2. Halides, Halogens, Phosphates, Sulfates, Sulfites, Thiosulfates 2. Alcohols, Amides, Amines, Glycols, Imides, Imines
3. Amides, Azides*, Nitrates* (except Ammonium nitrate), Nitrites*, Nitric acid 3. Aldehydes, Esters, Hydrocarbons
4. Carbon, Carbonates, Hydroxides, Oxides, Silicates 4. Ethers*, Ethylene oxide, Halogenated hydrocarbons, Ketenes, Ketones
5. Carbides, Nitrides, Phosphides, Selenides, Sulfides 5. Epoxy compounds, Isocyanates
6. Chlorates, Chlorites, Hydrogen Peroxide*, Hypochlorites, Perchlorates*, Perchloric acid*, Peroxides 6. Azides*, Hydroperoxides, Peroxides
7. Arsenates, Cyanates, Cyanides 7. Nitriles, Polysulfides, Sulfides, Sulfoxides
8. Borates, Chromates, Manganates, Permanganates 8. Cresols, Phenols
9. Acids (except Nitric acid)
10. Arsenic, Phosphorous*, Phosphorous Pentoxide*, Sulfur

*Chemicals deserving special attention because of their potential instability.

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